I-Global - Primer Calcium Chloride: Ikhemikhali epheleleko etjhugulula amabubulo amanengi
Iindawo ezikulu zokusebenza
Ebubulweni lokwakha, i-calcium chloride itjhugulula umdlalo. Isetjenziswa khulu njenge-accelerator yekhonkrithi. Lokha nayifakwa emihlanganisweni yekhonkrithi, yehlisa khulu isikhathi sokubeka, khulukhulu ebujameni bezulu obubandako. Lokhu kuyinzuzo ekulu ngombana kuvumela amaphrojekthi wokwakha bona aragele phambili msinyana. Ukwenza isibonelo, ngesikhathi sokwakha ebusika, ikhonkrithi yendabuko ingathatha isikhathi eside ukuqina, kodwana ngokungezwa kwe-calcium chloride yethu, isikhathi sokuqinisa singanciphiswa, ukonga isikhathi nemali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhuphula ukuthuthukiswa kwamandla wekhonkrithi ekuthomeni, ukuqinisekisa bona izakhiwo ezifana nezakhiwo, amabhuloho, neendlela zihlala isikhathi eside kusukela ekuthomeni.
Ibubulo le-icing lithembele khulu ku-Global - Premier Calcium Chloride. Eendaweni lapho iqhwa neqhwa ziba yingozi ekulu ekuthuthweni, i-calcium chloride yinto ekhethwako yokususa iqhwa. Inezinga eliphasi lokuqanda nayiqathaniswa namanzi, okutjho bona ingancibilikisa kuhle iqhwa neqhwa ngitjho nasemazingeni womtjhiso amakhaza khulu. Kungakhathaliseki bona kukuhlanza iindlela zokugijima ukuze iinqhema zeenqhema ziphume begodu zihlale ngokuphepha, nofana ukwenza iindlela neendlela eziseceleni ziphephe ebantwini abahamba ngeenyawo neenkoloyi, i-calcium chloride yethu yenza umsebenzi. Akugcini ngokunikela ngokusebenza okurhabako kokususa i-ayisi kodwana godu akuboli kangako umthangalasiseko nayiqathaniswa nezinye iinsetjenziswa zokususa i-ayisi, okwenza bona imigwaqo namabhuloho aphile isikhathi eside.
Ebubulweni lokudla, i-calcium chloride ineensetjenziswa ezinengi eziqakathekileko. Isetjenziswa njengesengezo sokudla ukwenza ngcono ukuthungwa nokuphila kwemikhiqizo ehlukahlukeneko. Ukwenza isibonelo, ekwenzeni itjhizi, kusiza ukuthuthukisa ikambiso yokubumba, okurholela ekutheni kube nokuthungwa okuqinileko nokuvumelanako. Emirorhweni emathinini, kungakhandela bona imirorho ingabi yi-mushy, igcine ukuqhekeka kwayo. Ukungezelela, ingasetjenziselwa ukulawula i-esidi nokuzinza kwemikhiqizo ethile yokudla. Abakhiqizi bokudla bathemba i-calcium chloride yethu ukuhlangabezana namazinga aqinileko wokuphepha kokudla lokha nabathuthukisa ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo yabo.
Embonini ye-oli negesi, i-calcium chloride yingcenye eqakathekileko. Isetjenziselwa ukubhoboza amanzi ukulawula ukuminyana nokuqina kwedaka. Lokhu kuqakathekile ekugcineni ukunzinza kwe-wellbore ngesikhathi sokubhora. Ngokulungisa ubujamo be-fluid yokubhora nge-calcium chloride yethu, amakhamphani we-oli negesi angakhandela ukuwohloka kwemithombo begodu aqinisekise bona ikambiso yokubhora ihamba kuhle. Irhelebha nokukhandela ukwakheka kwama-hydrates, angavala amapayipi begodu abangele imiraro yokusebenza.
Iinqophiso
| Ibizo lomkhiqizo | I-Chalcium Chloride | |||||||||
| Ifomula yamakhemikhali | I-CaCl2 | |||||||||
| Ubunzima bamamolekhyuli | 110.98 g/mol | |||||||||
| Ukuvela | Iinhlamvu ezimhlophe | |||||||||
| Indawo yokuncibilika | 772°C | |||||||||
| Indawo yokubila | 1600°C | |||||||||
| Ukuminyana | 2.15 g/cm3 | |||||||||
| CAS NO | 10043 - 52 - 4 | |||||||||
| Ikhodi ye-HS | 28272000 | |||||||||
| I-EINECS NO | 233 - 140 - 8 | |||||||||
| Isibawo | Isetjenziselwa ukukhipha iqhwa, ukomisa, ukuhlanza amanzi, nokudla | |||||||||
Iphepha lokulawula ikhwalithi
| Ibizo lomkhiqizo | I-Chalcium Chloride | ||||||
| I-AYITHEMU | INANI ELIJWAYELEKILEKO (%) | INANI LOKUHLOLA (%) | |||||
| Okuqukethwe yi-calcium chloride (CaCl2), w/% ≥ | 94.0 | 96.0 | |||||
| I-alkalinity [njenge-Ca(OH)2], w/% ≤ | 0.25 | 0.13 | |||||
| I-alkali metal chloride epheleleko (njenge-NaCl), w/% ≤ | 5.0 | 1.8 | |||||
| Into engancibilikiko emanzini, w/% ≤ | 0.15 | 0.06 | |||||
| I-Iron (Fe), w/% ≤ | 0.004 | 0.001 | |||||
| Inani le-pH | 6.0-11.0 | 9.7 | |||||
| I-magnesium epheleleko (njenge-MgCl2), w/% ≤ | 0.5 | 0.0 | |||||
| I-Sulphate (njenge-CaSO4), w/% ≤ | 0.05 | 0.02 | |||||
Ngokufingqa
I-Global - Premier Calcium Chloride yethu ipakishwe ngezitja ezisezingeni eliphezulu, ezijamelana nomswakama ukukhandela nanyana ngikuphi ukuwohloka ngesikhathi sokugcinwa nokuthuthwa. Ibhetjhi ngayinye yenza iinhlahlubo eziqinileko zokulawula ikhwalithi, okufaka hlangana ukuhlaziywa kobumsulwa, ukuqinisekiswa kokwakheka kwamakhemikhali, nokuhlolwa kokusebenza. Noma ngabe uyikhamphani yokwakha e-Asia, umhlinzeki weenkonzo zokususa iqhwa e-North America, umkhiqizi wokudla e-Europe, nofana ifemu yamafutha negesi e-Middle East, i-calcium chloride yethu sisisombululo esithembekileko nesitjhugulukako ebewusolo usifuna. Inikela ngokusebenza okungalinganiswako, iqinisekisa bona ihlangabezana begodu idlula iimfuneko zakho ezithileko zebubulo.