I-Ammonium Benzoate: I-Organic Compound Esebenzako Nesebenzako
Iindawo ezikulu zokusebenza
Ukusetjenziswa okukhulu kwe-ammonium benzoate kufaka hlangana ukusetjenziswa kwayo njengesilondolozi, isivikeli, isilawuli se-pH, kanye nesiphakathi ekubunjweni kwezinto eziphilako. Ebubulweni lokudla, i-ammonium benzoate sisilondolozi esisebenzako esingavimbela ukukhula kweenlwanyana ezincani begodu sikhulise isikhathi sokudla. Ivamise ukufakwa eensweni, amasoso, amajamu, neminye imikhiqizo yokudla ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokuzinza kwayo. Ukwenza isibonelo, eenselweni ezinekhabhoni, i-ammonium benzoate ingakhandela ukukhula kwamagciwani nesikhunta, igcine ikhwalithi yesiphuzo.
Ebubulweni lemithi, i-ammonium benzoate isetjenziselwa ukukhiqiza izinto eziphakathi kwemithi ethileko. Inikela ngesiqhema esisebenzako se-carboxyl esingahlanganyela ekuphenduleni kwe-organic synthesic ukukhiqiza ama-antibiotics, ama-antipiretic analgesics, neminye imithi. Phezu kwalokho, i-ammonium benzoate ingasetjenziselwa ukulawula i-pH yemithi, ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwayo nokutholakala kwayo. Ukwenza isibonelo, kwamanye amafutha we-antibiotic, i-ammonium benzoate isebenza njengesilondolozi ukukhandela bona amafutha angaboli.
Ebubulweni lamakhemikhali, i-ammonium benzoate yinto eqakathekileko ephakathi ekwenzeni izinto eziphilako. Ingasetjenziselwa ukwenza ama-benzoate esters, afana ne-benzyl benzoate, esetjenziswa khulu emabubulweni wephunga nama-cosmetic. I-ammonium benzoate nayo ingafakwa njenge-ester ukukhiqiza i-ethyl benzoate, esetjenziselwa ukwenza ama-polymer nama-resin. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ammonium benzoate ingasebenza njengesivikeli ekuhlanganisweni kwezinto eziphilako, ilawula i-pH yehlelo lokusabela ukukhuthaza ukusabela okuthileko.
Embonini yamakha, i-ammonium benzoate isetjenziselwa ukulawula i-pH yamakha, ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza nokuphepha kwemikhiqizo. Ingasebenza njengengcenye yephunga, inikele iphunga elihlukileko emaphunga. Ukwenza isibonelo, kwamanye amakha nemikhiqizo yokutlhogomela isikhumba, i-ammonium benzoate isetjenziswa njengesilondolozi nephunga ukunweba ipilo yetjhelfu yemikhiqizo nokuthuthukisa iphunga layo.
I-ammonium benzoate yikhemikhali ephephileko, kodwana kufanele kuthathwe amagadango wokuvikela ngesikhathi sokusetjenziswa nokugcinwa. Kufanele igcinwe esitjeni esivaliweko ukugwema umswakama nokusilaphazeka. Iinsetjenziswa zokuzivikela ezifaneleko, ezifana namagilavu namagilasi, kufanele zigqokwe lokha naziphathwako ukukhandela ukuthintana nesikhumba namehlo.
Iinqophiso
| Ibizo lomkhiqizo | I-Ammonium Benzoate | |||||||||
| MF | C₇H₉NO₂ | |||||||||
| Ukuvela | Ipuyere ekhristalu emhlophe ukuya ephuzi nofana ama-flakes | |||||||||
| Ubunzima bamamolekhyuli | 139.15 | |||||||||
| CAS NO | 1863-63-4 | |||||||||
| Ikhodi ye-HS | 29239000 | |||||||||
| I-EINECS NO | 217-478-4 | |||||||||
| Isibawo | Isetjenziswa njenge-reagent yokuhlaziya, nayo isetjenziswa embonini yezokwelapha, ukuthatha iinthombe, ukudaya indwangu, njll. | |||||||||
Iphepha lokulawula ikhwalithi
| Ibizo lomkhiqizo | I-Ammonium Benzoate | ||||||
| I-AYITHEMU | IBANGA | UMPHUMELA WOKUHLOLA | |||||
| Ukuhlolwa % | ≥98.5 | 99.12% | |||||
| PH | 5.5-7.0 | 6.65 | |||||
| Ukuncibilika emanzini | Ukuvumelana | Ukuvumelana | |||||
| Ukuncibilika e-Alcohol | Ukuvumelana | Ukuvumelana | |||||
| Indawo yokuncibilika ℃ | 192-198 | 196 | |||||
| Iinsalela zokuvutha % | ≤0.05 | 0.03% | |||||
| Fe % | ≤0.001 | 0.0008 | |||||
| Njenge % | ≤0.0005 | 0.0003 | |||||
Ngokufingqa
Ngokurhunyeziweko, i-ammonium benzoate, njenge-organic compound esebenzako nesebenzako, idlala indima ekulu emabubulweni wokudla, wemithi, wamakhemikhali, kanye namakha. Akuthuthukisi ukuzinza nokuphepha kwemikhiqizo kwaphela kodwana kusekela ukuthuthukiswa kwebubulo lesimanjemanje. Ngokuragela phambili kwethekhnoloji nokufunwa okukhulako kwamakhemikhali asebenza kuhle, amathuba wokusetjenziswa kwe-ammonium benzoate azokubanzi khulu.